BUYING A HISTORIC HOME BUILT IN THE 1700s
Houses That Have Shaped the Virginia Landscape
A Virginia house that has survived from the 1700s is far
more than an early residence. It may keep brickwork laid
by hand, chimneys of generous size, original framing,
paneled rooms, wide-board floors, and early millwork,
along with the balanced proportions that Georgian
builders prized. In the later years of the century, the
detailing begins to lighten, anticipating the grace of
the Federal style. On a country property, the house rarely
stands alone. The barns, kitchens, smokehouses, and
dependencies may still be nearby, with gardens, old
roads, and stonework resting in the landscape as quiet
evidence of how the land was once lived upon.
Buying a historic home requires looking carefully at what is original,
what has changed, and how the house has been cared for
across generations. Foundations, masonry, chimneys,
framing, moisture, roofing, windows, electrical and
plumbing systems, wells and septic systems, additions,
barns and outbuildings, drainage, roads, acreage, and
access all deserve careful review. Historic designations,
preservation easements, conservation easements,
development rights, and possible rehabilitation
incentives should also be understood before making
plans for the property.